UNITTAS – meaning "United" in Spanish. Our hospital is conceived by the united efforts and collective participation of senior, well experienced medical professionals and professionals from other service sectors.

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Laparoscopic Surgery for Pelvic Inflammatory Disease in Chennai

Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID) is a common infection that affects the female reproductive organs, often caused by sexually transmitted infections such as chlamydia or gonorrhea. If not treated on time, it can lead to serious complications including chronic pelvic pain, infertility, and ectopic pregnancy. While antibiotics remain the first line of treatment, Laparoscopic surgery for Pelvic Inflammatory Disease is recommended when symptoms persist, complications develop, or precise diagnosis is required.

This minimally invasive procedure allows doctors to assess and treat internal damage with greater accuracy, minimal scarring, and faster recovery. At Unittas Hospital, our experienced gynecologists utilize advanced techniques in laparoscopic surgery for Pelvic Inflammatory Disease to ensure effective treatment, reduced hospital stay, and improved patient outcomes.

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What is Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID)?

PID occurs when bacteria from the vagina or cervix travel upward to infect the uterus, fallopian tubes, or ovaries. It typically affects women of reproductive age and can cause symptoms like lower abdominal pain, fever, unusual vaginal discharge, painful intercourse, or irregular bleeding. Early diagnosis through pelvic exams, ultrasounds, and lab tests is crucial to prevent long-term damage.

Most cases respond well to oral or intravenous antibiotics, but in about 10-15% of patients, the infection may not fully resolve, leading to abscesses (pockets of pus) or scar tissue formation. This is where laparoscopic surgery plays a vital role in confirming the diagnosis and providing targeted treatment.

When is Laparoscopic Surgery Recommended for PID?

Laparoscopic surgery is not routine for PID but is recommended in specific scenarios:

Our team at Unittas Hospital evaluates each patient individually to determine if laparoscopy is the best approach, ensuring conservative treatments are exhausted first.

How Does the Laparoscopic Procedure Work?

Laparoscopy for Pelvic Inflammatory Disease is a minimally invasive procedure performed under general anesthesia to diagnose and manage PID complications. It involves making small incisions (0.5–1 cm) in the lower abdomen to insert a laparoscope, while carbon dioxide gas is used to create space for clear visibility. This allows doctors to accurately detect and treat infections or damage with minimal pain, reduced scarring, shorter hospital stay, and faster recovery compared to open surgery.

Step Description
1. Preparation The patient fasts for 8 hours; pre-op blood tests and imaging confirm the plan
2. Incision and Access One incision near the navel for the laparoscope; 1-2 additional for surgical tools
3. Visualization Surgeons view organs on a monitor, identifying inflammation, abscesses, or adhesions
4. Intervention Tools drain pus, biopsy tissue for infection testing, or release scar tissue. In severe cases, damaged tubes may be removed
5. Closure Gas is released, incisions closed with stitches or glue; procedure lasts 30-90 minutes

This approach minimizes tissue trauma compared to open surgery, reducing hospital stays to same-day discharge in many cases.

Benefits of Laparoscopic Surgery for PID

Choosing laparoscopy offers several advantages for managing PID:

Laparoscopic vs. Open Surgery for PID

Factor Laparoscopic Open Surgery
Incision Size Small (0.5-1 cm) Large (5-10 cm)
Hospital Stay Same day or 1 night 3-5 days
Recovery Time 1-2 weeks 4-6 weeks
Scarring Minimal Noticeable
Complication Risk Lower (1-5%) Higher (5-10%)

Potential Risks and Complications

While laparoscopic surgery is generally safe, all procedures carry some risks. At Unittas Hospital, we prioritize patient safety with thorough pre-op assessments and post-op monitoring. Common considerations include:

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Recovery and Aftercare After Laparoscopic Surgery

Recovery from laparoscopic surgery for PID is straightforward and patient-focused. You'll wake up in a recovery room and may go home the same day. Expect mild shoulder pain from the gas (lasting 1-2 days) and light spotting for a week.

Key Aftercare Tips

With proper care, most patients experience significant symptom relief and improved quality of life.

Why Choose Unittas Hospital for Laparoscopic Surgery for Pelvic Inflammatory Disease?

At Unittas Hospital, we are a trusted choice for Pelvic inflammatory disease treatment in Chennai, offering advanced care with a strong focus on patient comfort and outcomes. Here's why patients rely on us:

Meet Our Doctors - Real People Who Really Care

Dr. Vaidehi

The Doctor Who Delivered 17 Babies During Chennai Floods

Based in Tambaram, Dr. Vaidehi has been helping Chennai women for over 14 years. You might have heard about her - she's the doctor who stayed at the hospital during the 2015 Chennai floods and delivered 17 babies when no one else could reach the hospital. That's the kind of dedication she brings to every patient.

Where to find her: Unittas Hospital, Tambaram West (just 5 minutes from the railway station)

When she's available: Every day, including emergencies at night

Languages: Fluent Tamil and English

Dr. Vaidehi has personally performed over 10,000 procedures. She's known for her gentle approach and often helps women who can't afford the full payment with flexible payment plans.

"I've seen everything in my 14 years. Nothing shocks me, nothing makes me judge. I'm just here to help you safely through this."

Dr. Binu Pattayil

The Multilingual Expert on OMR

If you're working in the IT corridor or living near OMR, Dr. Binu is your closest option. What makes her special? She speaks 7+ languages fluently - Tamil, English, Hindi, Malayalam, Telugu, Kannada, Bengali. So whatever your mother tongue, she can explain everything clearly in your language.

Where to find her: Unittas Hospital, Kelambakkam (right on OMR)

Experience: 16+ years in women's healthcare

Special skill: Minimally invasive procedures that heal faster

Many women from other states working in Chennai prefer Dr. Binu because she can communicate in their native language, making a difficult situation a little easier.

"I'll explain everything in your own language, so you know exactly what's happening at every step."

Dr. Anjana Annal

International Training, Local Heart

Dr. Anjana brings world-class expertise with her UK certification (MRCOG) and advanced laparoscopic training. Despite her international qualifications, she's deeply rooted in Chennai and understands the local context and concerns.

What makes her different: Uses the latest minimally invasive techniques

Languages: English, Tamil, Malayalam

Best for: Women who want the most advanced medical techniques with minimal scarring

Dr. Priyadharshini

10 Years of Experience Across Chennai

With extensive experience and a network across 25+ hospitals in Chennai, Dr. Priyadharshini has probably helped someone you know (though you'll never know it - patient confidentiality is sacred to her).

Experience: Over 10 years

Known for: Her motherly approach and ability to calm even the most anxious patients

Frequently Asked Questions

What causes pelvic inflammatory disease?

PID is usually caused by bacterial infections, most commonly from untreated sexually transmitted infections like chlamydia or gonorrhea, but it can also stem from other vaginal bacteria.

How is PID diagnosed before considering surgery?

Diagnosis starts with a pelvic exam, STI testing, blood work, and ultrasound to detect inflammation or fluid collections.

Is laparoscopic surgery the only surgical option for PID?

No, open surgery is an alternative for complex cases, but laparoscopy is preferred for its minimally invasive nature.

How long does the laparoscopic procedure take?

The surgery typically lasts 30 to 90 minutes, depending on the extent of intervention needed.

Will I be asleep during the procedure?

Yes, general anesthesia ensures you are fully asleep and pain-free throughout.

Can laparoscopy cure PID completely?

It effectively manages complications like abscesses, but antibiotics are still key; combined, they resolve most cases.

Does laparoscopy affect future pregnancies?

In many cases, it preserves fertility by removing blockages; however, severe prior damage may require additional fertility treatments.

What should I eat or drink before surgery?

Fast for at least 8 hours; you may take prescribed medications with a small sip of water.

How soon can I drive after laparoscopic surgery?

Wait at least 24 hours or until off pain medications; arrange a ride home post-procedure.

Are there alternatives to surgery for persistent PID?

Options include extended IV antibiotics or drainage via ultrasound guidance, but surgery is best for direct access.

What if I have allergies to anesthesia?

Inform your surgeon in advance; alternatives like regional anesthesia may be considered based on your health profile.

How often does PID recur after laparoscopic treatment?

Recurrence is low (under 10%) with partner treatment, safe sex practices, and prompt follow-ups.

Can men get tested for PID-related infections?

Yes, partners should be screened and treated for STIs to prevent reinfection, even if asymptomatic.

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